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英语作文的类型

时间:2014-12-13 10:51:15 | 编辑:王晓坤

图标作文

A i hown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ ha been on rie/ decreae, ignificantly/dramatically riing/decreaing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the harp rie/decline in the chart, it goe without aying that _____.

There are at leat two good reaon accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ i due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ i reponible for _____. Maybe there are ome other reaon to how ______.But iti generally believed that the above mentioned reaon are commonly convincing.

A far a I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am ure my opinion i both ound and well-grounded.

书信作文

Your addreMonth, Date, yearReceiver' addreDear …,I am extremely pleaed to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.

……

I will greatly appreciate a repone from you at your earliet convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replie at your earliet convenience.

Bet regard for your health and ucce.Sincerely your,

话题作文

Nowaday, there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It i etimated that ___. Why have there been o many ____? Maybe the reaon can be lited a follow.

The firt one i ______. Beide,_____. The third one i _____. To um up, the main caue of it i due to _____. It i high time that omething were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All thee meaure will certainly reduce the number of _____.[由好作文www.hAOzuowEn.com整理]

对比观点作文

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为。。。

2. 另一些人认为。。。

3. 我的看法。。。

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)i becoming more and more popular recently. There are two ide of opinion about it. Some people ay A i their favorite. They hold their view for the reaon of

②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What i more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).While other think that B i a better choice in the following three reaon. Firtly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (beide),

⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).rom my point of view, I think

⑧----------------(我的观点). The reaon i that

⑨--------------------(原因). A a matter of fact, there are ome other reaon to explain my choice. For me, the former i urely a wie choice .

(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------(观点一). For example, they think

②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think thi reaon can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have aid, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2. 分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)remind u that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many thing form it.

Firt of all,-----------------(理由一).

For example, -------------------(举例说明).

Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another cae i that ---------------(举例说明).

Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent day, we have to face I problem-----A, which i becoming more and more eriou. Firt, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we hould take a erie of effective meaure to cope with the ituation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一).

For another -------------(解决方法二).

Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Peronally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法).

Conequently, I’m confident that a bright future i awaiting u becaue --------------(带来的好处).

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowaday many people prefer A becaue it ha a ignificant role in our daily life. Generally, it advantage can be een a follow. Firt ----------------(A的优点之一). Beide -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin ha two ide. The negative apect are alo apparent. One of the important diadvantage i that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matter wore,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analyi, I believe that the poitive apect overweigh the negative one. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparion between thee poitive and negative effect of A, we hould take it reaonably and do it according to the circumtance we are in. Only by thi way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

现象说明文

Recently _______,what amaze u mot i______________,it i ture that__________.

There are many reaon explaining__________________________.The main reaon i____________________.

what i more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.A a reult_______________.

Conidering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Concluion____________________.

一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)

关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落,都有越来越多的关于A的议论。

给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事,因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言,我们可以这样描述A…

A能成为公众关注的焦点,主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容忽视的不良影响。

认真分析后我们可以看到,A对社会/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,从最直观的角度来看,A的出现直接损害了(这里加入一句针对性的话,如人类的身体健康和环境的平衡) 。(举例)。其次,从更深一层次上讲,它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是,由于A所产生微小利益,却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以,破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。

事实上,A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物,A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时,A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性,他们看到的是肤浅和片面的利益,而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此,我奉劝他们,跳出狭小的角落,用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。

而如今,我们已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生,我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视,用系统的和科学的方法去解决,唯有这样,避免它带来更多损失,我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳,更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。

One object or phenomenon (negative ignificance inclination.)

A ha attracted extenive attention of the ociety. Nowaday, increaingly more argumentation about A can be found in TV program, newpaper, ugogo and marry apect of our everyday life.

Since it concept cover vat field, uch a cience, humanity, ideology, economy, ociety and nature, A i difficult to be defined, preciely and fixedly. Generally peaking ,we can decribe A a follow:…….

A’ tatu a the focu of public concern mainly reult from it in negligible but harmful influence on individual, collective, and even the whole world. It eem to have a trange power to drive ome individual or organization to act wrongly. The eence of thee wrong action i:

(1) to gain peronal, hort-term and partial individual interet at the expene of damaging other’ long-term and overall interet;

(2) to adopt improper mean to win more reward with le input.

Situating under the hadow of A, individual /organization and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illuory interet. However, the reult may turn out to be lo of really important and valuable reource or ability.

We mut keep highly alert of the problem evoked by A, becaue once the harmful influence accumulate to a certain degree and then pread, it will urely threaten the development of the whole ociety.

Though with variou reaon and form, from the perpective of the eence, the problem brought by A originate from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production. Thu, we hould eek the olution through etting foot on thi principle.

Due to the depth and width of A’ harmful influence, we hould draft our olutiogogotematically on the bai of deep analyi of A problem. We mut acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the hadow of A, and enure ourelve a bright future.

议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There i a widepread concern over the iue that __作文题目_____. But it i well known that the opinion concerning thi hot topic varie from peron to peron. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their view there are 2 factor contributing to thi attitude a follow: in the firt place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the econd place, ___原因二_____. So it goe without aying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinion on thi matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there i no doubt that ___观点二______.

A far a I am concerned, I firmly upport the view that __观点一或二______. It i not only becaue ________, but alo becaue _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowaday, there i a widepread concern over (the iue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantage and diadvantage in __题目议题_____. Generally peaking, it i widely believed there are everal poitive apect a follow. Firtly, ___优点一______. And econdly ___优点二_____.

Jut A a popular aying goe, "every coin ha two ide", __讨论议题______ i no exception, and in another word, it till ha negative apect. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To um up, we hould try to bring the advantage of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the diadvantage to the minimum at the ame time. In that cae, we will definitely make a better ue of the ____讨论议题___.

( 3 ) 答题性议论文

Currently, there i a widepread concern over (the iue that)__作文题目_______ .It i really an important concern to every one of u. A a reult, we mut pare no effort to take ome meaure to olve thi problem.

A we know that there are many tep which can be taken to undo thi problem. Firt of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to ucce of the olving problem i ___途径二_____.

Above all, to olve the problem of ___作文题目______, we hould find a number of variou way. But a far a I am concerned, I would prefer to olve the problem in thi way, that i to ay, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文

It i well know to u that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" ha a profound ignificance and value not only in our job but alo in our tudy. It mean ____谚语的含义_______. The aying can be illutrated through a erie of example a follow. ( alo theoretically )

A cae in point i ___例子一______. Therefore, it i goe without aying that it i of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.

With the rapid development of cience and technology in China, an increaing number of people come to realize that it i alo of practical ue to tick to the aying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the ignificance of thi famou aying, the more benefit we will get in our daily tudy and job..

图表作文的框架

a i hown/indicated/illutrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ ha been on rie/ decreae (goeup/increae/drop/decreae),ignificantly/dramatically/teadily riing/decreaing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the harp/marked decline/ rie in the chart, it goe without aying that ________.

There are at leat two good reaon accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ i due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ i reponible for _______. Maybe there are ome other reaon to how ________. But it i generally believed that the above mentioned reaon are commonly convincing.

A far a I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am ure my opinion i both ound and well-grounded.

实用性写作(申请信 )

Your addre

Month, Date, year

Receiver' addre

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleaed to hear from you./ to ee your advertiement for the poition in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am uitable for the kind of the job you are advertiing.

.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirement you have lited. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am encloing my reume for your kind conideration and reference.

I hall be much obliged if you will offer me a preciou opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a repone from you at your earliet convenience/ I am looking forward to your replie at your earliet convenience.

Bet regard for your health and ucce.

Sincerely your,

X X X