1. The mot effective mean to olve thi problem i that ______________. In that cae, ______________.
2. Everything ha it own two ide, no exception with AAA. For one thing, ______________. for another, ______________.
3. My experience tell me that to ______________ need a thorough and perevering proce, and in thi proce you had better abide by the principle mentioned above.
4. On the whole, it i high time that we recognized the ignificance of ______________.
5. A a reult, we hould take ome effective method to ______________.
6. Judging by the figure, we can draw a concluion that ______________.
7. In a word, the whole ociety hould pay cloe attention to the problem of ______________. Only in thi way can ______________ in the future.
8. In my opinion, we hould place much emphai on the importance of ______________.
9. But ______________ and ______________ have their own advantage. For example, ______________, while ______________. Comparing thoe two, however, I prefer to ______________.
10. In my opinion, ______________ i jut a common a ______________. If ______________, it may be very ueful. Whatever ______________, the key point lie in ______________.
11. Are their opinion correct? To my mind, the firt idea eem ______________. A for the econd idea, ______________.WWw.hAOZUowEn.com
12. A a popular aying goe, ______________. In my opinion what really count i not ______________, but ______________. I believer that a long a ______________, we will ______________. So I am for the opinion that ______________.
13. In my opinion, both ide are partly right. When we ______________, we hould take into conideration all apect of the problem, and then make the right deciion.
14. Peronally, I believer that ______________. Conequently, I’m confident that a bright future i awaiting u becaue ______________.
15. In my opinion, all of the people hould be brave enough to how our diapproval and criticim when confronted with ______________.
16. People are coming to realize the importance of ______________. They have begun to try their bet to ______________. We believe that ______________.
17. All in all, we cannot live without ______________ . But at the ame time we mut try to find out new way to cope with problem that would arie.
18. Whatever you do, pleae remember the aying- ______________. If you undertand it and apply it to your tudy or work, you’ll definitely benefit a lot from it.
19. With the development of ociety, ______________. So it’ urgent and neceary to ______________. If every member i willing to contribute himelf to the ociety, it will be better and better.
20. It i difficult to ay whether ______________ i good or not in general a it depend very much on the ituation of ______________. However, from a peronal point of view I find ______________.
21. It i eential that effective action hould be taken to end the ituation.
22. It i no doubt that pecial attention mut be paid to the problem of ______________.
23. But both ______________ and ______________ have diadvantage. For example, ______________. Which to chooe, ______________ or ______________? Careful conideration i neceary before you make your own choice.
24. From what ha been dicued above, we may reaonably arrive at the concluion that ______________.
25. We mut earch for a quick action, becaue the preent ituation of ______________ i grievou, if allowed to proceed, will certainly lead to ______________.
26. No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there i every chance that ______________ will be put in danger.
27. We need to take a econd look at the matter from a wider tandpoint, otherwie, we won’t ______________.
28. It i high time that ______________. Here are ome of the meaure that might be taken immediately.
29. In concluion, we hould know about the problem of ______________, and object to ______________. Only in thi way ______________.
30. Although it i affected by many factor, till there are certain way that can make the ituation better. The mot import i ______________. Another way i ______________. Still another one i ______________.
31. Many olution are offered here, all of them make ome ene, but none i adequate enough. The problem hould be tudied in depth.
32. No eay method can be at hand to olve the problem of ______________. But the common recognition of the importance of ______________ might be the firt tep on the right way.
33. It i clear, therefore, that the tak of ______________ demand great attention.
34. We may have a long way to go before we reach the final goal. But once we are on the way, the chance to reach it i greater.
35. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimitic way. Becaue I believe ______________.
36. We all know the tory of ______________. thi leon tell u that ______________, we hould ______________.
37. My own point of view i that ______________ i a normal behavior in our ociety. There i no doubt that ______________. A an old aying goe, ______________.
38. If we can’t take ueful mean, we may not control thi trend, and ome undeirable reult may come out unexpectedly, o what we hould do i ______________.
39. However, thi graph may not predict the entire ituation in the future. I believe ______________.
40. From the graph it i evident that ______________.
41. From all the reaon above, we know that great change had taken place in ______________. And I believe that ______________.
42. Taking into account all of thee factor, we may reach the concluion that ______________.
43. For the reaon given above, I trongly recommend that ______________.
44. Given the factor I have jut outlined, I believe that ______________.
45. Therefore, it i not difficult to draw the concluion that ______________.
46. Recognizing the fact that ______________ hould lead u to conclude that ______________.
47. In hort, I upport the tatement that it i better to ______________ becaue ______________.
48. After pondering thi quetion on many occaion, I have finally reached the concluion that ______________ i omething I truly want to do and it i worthwhile.
49. My point of view in ______________ largely reult from the fact that ______________.
50. Now after cloe examination, it i not difficult to draw the concluion that ______________.
51. From what ha been dicued above, you can get your preference. Peronally, I think ______________ ha more advantage.
52. On the one hand, it ha helped china ______________. On the other hand, it ha increaed china’ ______________, and at the ame time, made great contribution to our national development.
53. In my opinion, to olve thi problem there might be two way. One way to tackle thi quetion i ______________. Another way that i worth adopting i ______________.
54. A far a I am concerned, I trut the advantage mentioned above exceed the diadvantage.
55. For me, ______________ i a glory and it i the mot important thing I have to take into feaible conideration.
56. A regard me, I tend to pick ______________, for ______________. What’ more, ______________.
57. If I were given a choice between ______________ and ______________, I would certainly prefer ______________. For me, ______________.
英语四六级作文八种常用句型
一)原因
1.A number of factor are accountable for thi ituation.
A number of factor might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The anwer to thi problem involve many factor.
3. The phenomenon mainly tem from the fact that...
4. The factor that contribute to thi ituation include...
5. The change in ...largely reult from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real caue are...
7. Part of the explanation for it i that ...
One of the mot common factor (caue ) i that ...
Another contributing factor (caue ) i ...
Perhap the primary factor i that …
But the fundamental caue i that ...
二)比较
1.The advantage far outweigh the diadvantage.
2.The advantage of A are much greater than thoe of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A uffer from the diadvantage that...
4.It i reaonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolih to claim that...
5.For all the diadvantage, it ha it compenating advantage.
6.Like anything ele, it ha it fault.
7.A and B ha everal point in common.
8.A bear ome reemblance to B.
9.However, the ame i not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in everal way.
11. Evidently, it ha both negative and poitive effect.
12. People ued to think ..., but thing are different now.
13. The ame i true of B.
14. Wondering a A i ,it ha it drawback.
15. It i true that A ... , but the chief fault (obviou defect )are ...
三)批驳
1)It i true that ..., but one vital point i being left out.
2) There i a grain of truth in thee tatement, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people ay ..., but it doe not hold water.
4) Many of u have been under the illuion that...
5) A cloe examination would reveal how ridiculou the tatement i.
6) It make no ene to argue for ...
7) Too much tre placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a tatement mainly ret on the aumption that ...
9) Contrary to what i widely accepted, I maintain that ...
四)后果
1. It may give rie to a hot of problem.
2. The immediate reult it produce i ...
3. It will exercie a profound influence upon...
4. It conequence can be o great that...
五)举例
1) A good cae in point i ...
2) A an illutration, we may take ...
3) Such example might be given eaily.
4) ...i often cited a an example.
六)证明
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea i hardly upported by fact.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data how ...
4) Recent tudie indicate that ...
5) There i ufficient evidence to how that ...
6) According to tatitic proved by ..., it can be een that ...
七)开篇
1) Many nation have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem ha been brought into focu.
3) Recently the phenomenon ha become a heated topic.
4) Recently the iue ha aroued great concern among ...
5) Nowaday there i a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our hitory ha the idea that ... been o popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent urvey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
八)结尾
1) From what ha been dicued above, we can draw the concluion that ...
2) It i high time that trict meaure were taken to top ...
3) It i neceary that tep hould be taken to ...
4) In concluion, it i imperative that ...
5) There i no eay method, but ...might be of ome help.
6) To olve the above-mentioned problem, we mut ...
7) In ummary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned iue, more problem will crop up.
8) With the effort of all part concerned, the problem will be olved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the caue ; it i important to take action to ...
10) Taking all thee into account, we ...
11) Whether it i good or not /poitive or negative, one thing i certain/clear...
英语谚语和汉语俗语的一致性
有两则关于同一条英语谚语Blood i thicker than water的译例。其一是“清水不浓血却浓”，其二是“血浓于水”。从字面上看，上述两则译例译得固然不错，似无可厚非。译文读起来很顺，又比较易懂，但读后似有不知所云之感。这是因为译文的形象没能准确地传达出这条谚语的喻义来。 Longman Dictionary of Englih Idiom（p.28）上对这条谚语的解释是"The relationhip between people of the ame family i tronger than other，relationhip”因此，这则谚语似可以借用汉语中一句俗语“亲不亲一家人”来译更能表达出“属于同一血缘关系的一家人比别人更亲近一些”的寓意。
语言是文化的表现形式。谚语同文学作品、诗歌一样是语言的精华。英语谚语是富于色彩的语言形式，一般具有生动形象、喻义明显、富于哲理的语言特征。在一定程度上，英语谚语反映了英语民族的文化特点。因此，翻译英语谚语时，仅仅以语言之间词汇的同义性（等价性）为前提，寻求对等的表现是不够的。译者须较多运用汉语的表现手段，力求能再现英语谚语的语言风格和丰富内涵。只有多注意英语谚语字面以外所特有的语言内涵色彩，才能使译文讽喻得当，宜于说理，又不失原来谚语所具有的语言形象。
某些英语谚语和汉语成语、俗语在表现形式和含义方面是一致的或基本一致的。汉译这些英语时，可惜用与其喻义相同或相近的成语或谚语及俗语直接对译。这样不但可以比较好地保持原文的神韵和形式，又使译文易于为读者或听者接受。如：
Pride come before a fall. 骄兵必败。
Ami i a good a a mile. 差之毫厘，失之千里。
Two i company，but three i none. 两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚无水吃。
Wall have ear. 隔墙有耳。
Enough i agood a a feat. 知足常乐。
有些英语谚语虽然在语言习惯和文化背景方面和其相对的汉语谚语之间存在着某些差异，而且所比喻的事物并不一样，但他们的喻义却相互吻合，而且表达方式也很相似，汉译这些英语谚语时，常常需要“易其形式，存其精神”，即采用形象近似的汉语成语意译。这样可使译文既喻义明显，又含而不露，且可再现原文所具有的语言效果，容易达意。如：
Two can play the game.孤掌难鸣。
Newbroom weep clean.新官上任三把火。
Speak of the devil, and he appear. 说曹操，曹操到。
The gra i greener on the other ide of the hill. 这山望着那山高。
Putting the cart before the hore. 本未倒置。
有些英语谚语意在言外，语言含蓄，寓意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语，而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果，译文势必平淡无味。这样既不能表达意思，又有损于原文的语言形象和丰富内涵。因此，在翻译时，应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻义相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达，则会使译文形象生动，准确达意。试比较下列各译例。
People who live in gla houe hould not throw tone 如译成“住在玻璃房子里的人，不应扔石头”不如译成“己有过，勿正人”或“责人必先责己”。
In fair weather prepare for the foul. 如译成“晴天要防阴天”，不如译成“有备无患”或“居安思危”或“未雨绸缪”。
Murder will out. 如译成“谋杀终必败露”，不如译成“纸包不住火”。
Fool ruh in where angel fear to tread. 如译成“愚者敢闯天使不敢去的地方”，不如译成“初生牛犊不怕虎”
One cannot make an omelette without breaking egg 如译成“想吃煎蛋卷，就得打鸡蛋”，不如译成工“有得必有失”。或甚至可以引申为“不破不立”。
如果所要翻译的谚语喻义清新，形象逼真，按其字面直译其意，就能表达出原文的喻义来，则可直译。这样做既能较完整地保存原文的表达方式，且又可丰富我们自己的语言文化，一举两得，请看下面的译例。
God help thoe who help themelve. 上帝帮助那些自己帮助自己的人。或，自助者天助之。
Money i the root of all evil. 金钱是万恶之源。
An empty ack cannot tand upright. 空袋立不直。
DO a you would be done by 以你所期望的别人待你的方式待人。
这与另一谚语： Don't do unto other what you don't want other do unto you.“己所不欲勿施于人”很相似。
Money talk. 钱能通神。
有些英语谚语常常采用对称的修辞手段。使用这一修辞手段的目的在于加强语势，宜于说理，读后有心悦诚眼之感。汉译这些谚语时，应适当注意保持其修辞色彩，以便体现原文的表达方式。如：
You may take a hore to the water，but you can't make it drink.
如果按字面译成，“你可以把马牵到河边去，但不能叫它饮水”至少是没有充分体现这句谚语本身所具有的强烈对比色彩。从语法分析的观点看，在这个句子里，情态动词may和can虽然都表示“可能”的，但在含义上有所不同。这里may表示“事实上的可能性”，而can则表示“逻辑上的可能性”。并列连词but使前后两个分句意义相反，对比色彩强烈。在这种情况下，译文也必须力求对偶整齐，前后呼应，形成对照。如将此句译作“牵马河边易，逼它饮水难”或“老牛不喝水，不能强按头”会更好些。
总之，即使像谚语这样孤立的语句，翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功，否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”，文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。