一、写好文章的开头
开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相，它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好，就意味着有了良好的开端，也就成功了一半。good beginning i half done，我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?
(一)“开门见山”式开头
一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。
1. 对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“a trip to huanghan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：lat month, my family went to huanghan by train. it took u ten hour to get there. what a long and tiring journey! we were tired but the beautiful cenery excited u.
2. 对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“the time and the money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：mot people ay that money i more important than time. but i don’t think o. firt, when money i ued up, you can earn it back， but……
(二)回忆性开头
在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如never forget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得)，unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的)，urpriing(令人惊讶的), ad (难过的)……如“a trip to huanghan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写：i will never forget my firt trip to huanghan. 或it wa really an unforgettable experience i had.WWw.hAOZUowEN.com
(三)疑问性开头
在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问型开头，这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“planting tree(种树)”的开头可以是：have you ever planted tree? don’t you think planting tree i ……
再如“traveling abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：if you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not conider ingapore?
(四)倒叙式开头
在有的文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采用倒叙的写作手法，先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。如“catching thieve (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写：i lay in bed in the hopital. i miled at my friend even though my leg hurt. do you want to know what happened to me? let me tell you. it’ a … tory.
关于怎样写英语作文二、写好正文
(一).在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。
①强调句
[原文]my parent praied ah fu warmly. it had aved my little iter bravely.
[修正]my parent praied ah fu warmly. it wa our brave ah fu who had aved my little iter
bravely.
②由what等引导的从句，此处的what相当于中文的“所……”，有很大的概括力，如:
[原文]we had to tand there to catch the offender.
[修正]what we had to do wa (to) tand there， trying to catch the offender.
what china ha achieved in rec
ent year i known through the world.
china i no longer what it ued to be.
③由with或without引导的短语。如:
he at in a chair with a newpaper in the hand.
④分词短语。如:
atified with the reult， he decided to go on with a new experiment.
⑤倒装句。如:
only in thi way can we achieve our goal.
never before have i een uch a wonderful film.
⑥省略句。如:
if o， victory will be our.
you can make ome change wherever neceary.
⑦对比，这是中文中也常用的方法。如:
failure i not a crime， but failure to learn from failure i.
when i play， i feel excited， and after it i feel relaxed.
(二).通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
[原文]he topped u half an hour ago. he made u catch the next offender.
[修正]he topped u half an hour ago and made u catch the next offender.
[原文]we had a hort ret. then we began to play happily. we ang and danced.
ome told torie. ome played che.
[修正]after a hort ret， we had great fun inging and dancing，telling joke and playing che.
(三).学会使用过渡词。如:
①递进: then(然后)， beide(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。
②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the country(相反)， after all(毕竟)等。
③总结: finally(最后)， at lat(最后)， in brief(总之)， in concluion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， urely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。
⑤对比: in the ame way(同样地)， jut a(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
(四).注意使用不同长度的句子。
(五).对于“较复杂的词汇”，可以从以下几个方面着手。
①.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:
[原文]a new railway i being built in my hometown.
[修正]a new railway i under contruction in my hometown.
②.使用一些很有“洋味”的单词。如:
thank you for haring the time with u.
the way he view the world i very practical.
③.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:
[原文]i like reading while my brother like watching televiion.
[修正]i like reading while my brother enjoy watching televiion.
关于怎样写英语作文三、写好文章的结尾
文章的结尾没有固定的模式，同学们可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下，记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语，以使文章首尾呼应，结构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多
(一)自然结尾，点明主题
随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“helping the policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：the two children were praied by the police and they felt happy.
再如“the tortoie aand the hare(龟兔赛跑)” 的结尾可以是：when the hare got to the tree, the tortoie had already been there。
(二)首尾呼应，升华主题
在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“i love my hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：i love my hometown, and i am proud of it.
(三)反问结尾，引起深思
这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “learning englih can give u a lot of pleaure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：if we learn englih well, we can …don’t you think learning englih i great fun?
(四)表达祝愿，阐述愿望
这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“a letter to the farmer(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：i hope the farmer’ life will be better and better.
另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：bet wihe;i wih you a merry chritma and a happy new year;i wih you have a good time等。