1。试卷发下后，请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目，这里包括议论文在内。
2。此后，请看第一部分的题目，明确以下几点
1)属于什么题型的图表，是一个曲线图，一个饼图，一表格，一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表
2)是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图
3)时间、字数以及其他的要求
3。用5分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容
1)注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)
2)划出并分析题目中的关键内容，分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)
3)考虑结构(开头引言，描述特征，可能总结)注意以下
开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样，用自己语言表达；
描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势；
在语法与句法正确的基础上，力求用不同的句型组合(如简单句，复合句，定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句)，用近意词语；
正确表达文章所给信息；
在可能的情况下做简单的总结；
不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子；
标点符号，单词的拼写应该正确；
4。书写的时候注意流利与工整，采用现代式的书写格式[由Www.haozuowen.com整理]
5。留有时间检查，保持卷面的整洁
技巧性套句(仅供参考)
开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息WHEN，WHAT，WHERE，有特色。)
一般有两种，一种是主动一种是被动。
1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/proce (how,reveal,illutrate,demontrate,depict,decribe,indicate)
2)According to/A can be een from/A hown in/It i clear/apparent from/It can be een from
结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的，可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in concluion”)
中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目，弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。
OBJECT (描述物体)
注意点：要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下，从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)
句型：介绍功能The illutration i of a _______ which i deigned to (do omething)
↓
说明构成部分A ______ i made up of /conit of/comprie How many ?A number of part/ection
↓
描述各个部件功能不要用you ,one可以用we, the operator (单数个体) Firt , (the cyclit) put hi or her _____on the ____
要有一定的顺序，不要将每个部分单独写出，应该将能够合并的一起结合，注意用以下句型(被动态，定语从句，非谓语动词)
要用关联词
PIE CHART (饼图)
注意点：1)文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系，在两个以上的PIE中，要注意各个PIE间的比较
2)数据究竟代表什么应清楚
语言点：1)percentage / proportion
2) (v.) make up/ contitute / account for
3)①
the bigget difference between 2 group(A+B) i in…,where A make up 5% while B contitute 67%
the highet percentage of A, which wa approximately 12%
②
the percentage of A in…..i more than twice that of B,the ratio i 67% to 45%(0 compared to 0)
③in…,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in……. (the former i 0 and the latter i 0)
④
there are more A in……,reaching 0,compared with 0 of B
⑤
A , which ued to be the……..,ha become le important, which declined(increaed) harply from 0 in 1978 to only 0 in 1998.
⑥
The bigget lo wa to某区域.
The bigget gain in A were made by某区域.
FLOW CHART (曲线图)
注意点：1)抓住“变化”和“趋势”
2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较，另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下，后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。
语言点：1)变化状态幅度词(要依据描述的情况决定)
轻微-----lightly, lowly(速度), teadily(平缓)逐渐----gradually
显著-----ignificantly , markedly急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,harply突然---uddenly趋势---trend inclination tendacy
2)变量幅度词语
★增加-----increae, jump ,go up ,rie, climb , acend , level up ,urge,
★减少----decreae, drop ,go down ,fall,---- , decend, level down ,
★水平----keep/tay/remain/maintain table ,----teady ,be imilar to ,there i little/hardly any/no change
★最高-----reach a highet point/the top/the ummit/the peak/the mot/peak in,at
★最低-----reach a lowet point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out
★交叉-----correpond with in ----year; --- croing the line for -----
3)时间幅度词语
During the period 1970—1999 ; From 1970 to 1999 ; Since the early 1970 ;
In 1970------then in 1980-----ten year later
4)基本句型
There wa变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990(over next…..yea) ,which wa followed by变化趋势and then变化趋势until 1998 when there wa变化趋势for the next….year
From 1990 onward, there wa变化趋势in the number of A which then变化趋势at 0 in 1994.
In 1990,the number reached (wa) 0,but 30 year later there wa变化趋势.
After变化趋势from…to…,A begin变化趋势over the next….year.
The number of…increaed rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
〓
There wa a rapid increae from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
A ha almot/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /a many tudent a/a much money a /B; A ha about/approximately/exactly/preciely the ame number/proportion/amount of tudent/money a…..
It ha reached omething of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the pat few year in 1998.
in the 3 year panning from 1995 through 1998...
the percentage of...i ightly larger/maller than that of.....
the graph how a threefold increae in th
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雅思小作文写作技巧与应注意事项
e number of.
....decreaed year by year while...increaed teadily....
here i an upward trend in the number of
..(year)witneed/aw a harp rie in.....
a ha omething in common with b/ the difference between a and b lie in..
柱状图(Bar chart)
注意点：1)柱图主要是陈列的数据比较多，不能将所有的信息写出，只能抓住重点与关键点来写(这些点可以是最大、小值；最高、低值；差距最大最小点等等)都需要结合题目来分析，对于一些点的特征具有相似性应该采用统一合并的方法，不能每有项都列出。
2)应该根据一定的顺序来写，否则会因逻辑不合理而失分
语言点：1)一般是以比较极与最高级的句子形式出现如
Low income conumed more hamburgher than other group(=more than other /group/ on hamburgher),pending more than twice/ a much a hamburgher than FC and Pizza(both about 40%)
High income favoured pizza,penting 0,followed by FC at 0,then hamburgher at 0.
High income appear to le than other /group/ on hamburgher,pizza remain their mot popular fat-food, followed by FC.
In 1975,among 3 of the world’ larget citie, San Paulo had the highet population(about 0.5 billion),and……i the econd highet(about….. )……had the lowet population (about….).
A a reult in 1990,the number of….appear the larget population, cloely followed by…,then…….at……
The table below how the figure for imprionment in 3 countrie between 1930-1960 in great Britain, the number in prion ha increaed from….in 1930 to….in 1940,apart from in 1950 when the number in prion fell by….
On the other hand , New Zealand and Autralia are the only two countrie in which the number in prion remain teady from 1930-1960,although there have been lightly fluctuation in thi trend.
In the period 1975to 1990,all citie howed a growth, Tokyo and Newyork had by far the larget increae (about…..).an Paulo had the mallet growth(about…)
There were no figure given for male part-time worker.
In unemployed group, men enjoyed more leiure time---over 80%,compared with 40% for women(同一群体的比较), markedly more than women in retired group(不同群体的比较).
表格/统计图(Table chart)
注意点：1)同柱状一样对数据间的变化与特殊显著数据的描写要求很高
2)选择好顺序
流程图(Flow Chart)
注意点：1)与物体、地图的描述一样，保持相同的作题原则
2)一定要按照顺序来说明
3)明确图片上要求说明的内容是什么，不要随意编