一．开头用语：
良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。
１．议论论文：
A. Jut a every coin ha two ide, car have both advantage and diadvantage．
B. Compared to/ In comparion with letter, e-mail are more convenient.
C. When it come to computer, ome people think they have brought u a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinion are divided on the advantage and diadvantage of living in the city and in the countryide.
E. A i known to all/ A we all know, computer have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to univerity? Different people have different point of view.
2. 书信：
A. I am writing to you to apply for admiion to your univerity a a viiting cholar.
B. I read an advertiement in today’ China Daily and I apply for the job...
C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E. How nice to hear from you again.
3. 口头通知或介绍情况：
A. Ladie and gentlemen, May I have your attention, pleae. I have an announcement to make.[由www.haoZuowen.Com整理]
B. Attention, pleae. I have omething important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our chool. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.
4. 演讲稿：
A. Ladie and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a peech on the ubject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, firt of all, on behalf of all preent here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our ditinguihed guet.
二．并列用语：
a well a, not only…but (alo), including,
A. Not only do computer play an important part in cience and technology, but alo play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of u, including the teacher / the teacher included, will attend the lecture.
C. He peak French a well a Englih.=He peak Englih, and French a well.=He peak not only Englih but alo French.
D. E-mail, a well a telephone, i playing an important part in daily communication.
三．对比用语：
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthele
A. I know the Internet can only be ued at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it i becoming more and more popular for much information a well a clear and vivid picture.
B. It i hard work; I enjoy it though.
C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
四. 递进用语：
even, beide, what’ more, a for, o…that…, wore till, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matter wore
A. The houe i too mall for a family of four, and furthermore/beide/what’ more/moreover /in addition/wore till , it i in a bad location.
五. 例证用语：
in one’ opinion, that i to ay, for example, for intance, a a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A. A a matter of fact, advertiement play an informative role in our daily life．
B. There i one more topic to dicu, namely/that i ( to ay ), the quetion of education.
六. 时序用语：
firt/firtly, meanwhile, before long, ever ince, while, at the ame time
in the meantime, hortly after, nowaday,
A. They will be here oon. Meanwhile, let’ have coffee.
B. Firtly, let me deal with the mot important difficulty.
七. 强调用语：
epecially, indeed, at leat, at the mot, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,
A. Noie i unpleaant, epecially when you are trying to leep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
八. 因果用语：
thank to, becaue, a a reult, becaue of/a a reult of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A. The company ha a ucceful year, thank mainly to the improvement in export ale.
B. A a reult, many of u ucceeded in paing the College Entrance Examination.
九. 总结用语：
in hort; briefly/ in brief ; generally peaking, in a word, a you know, a i known to all
A. Generally peaking, ending an e-mail i more convenient than ending letter.
B. In hort, meaure mut be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
常用句型
（一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinion among people a to……Some people ugget that ……
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There i an old aying……It\' the experience of our forefather，however，it i correct in many cae even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harm in our daily life. Firt, ……Second,……What make thing wore i that…….
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowaday，it i common to ……. Many people like …… becaue …… Beide，……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything ha two ide and …… i not an exception，it ha both advantage
and diadvantage.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’ opinion about …… vary from peron to peron. Some people ay that ……To them,……