初中英语点拨:英语作文开头常见写法
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如How I Spent My Vacation(我怎样度假)的开头是:
I Spent my lat vacation happily.
下面是题为Honety(谈诚实)一文中的开头:
Honety i one of the bet virtue.An honet man i alway truted and repected.On the contrary, one who tell lie i regarded a a liar,and i looked upon by honet people.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如A Trip to Jinhan (去金山旅游)的开头:
The day before yeterday my cla went on a bu trip to Jinhan. The bu ride there took three hour. The long trip made u very tired, but the ight of the beautiful ea refrehed u.
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3. 回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如A Trip to the Taihan Mountain(泰山游)的开头是:
I remember my firt trip to the Taihan Mountain a if it were yeterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如The Happine of Reading Book(读书的快乐)的开头:
People often ay that gold and ilver are the mot valuable thing in the world. But I ay that to read book i more valuable than anything ele, becaue book give u knowledge and knowledge give u power.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如An Accident(一场事故)的开头是:
It wa a rainy and windy morning. The ky wa gloomy, the temperature wa low, and the treet wa nearly empty. I wa on my way back to chool. Suddenly, a peeding car came round the corner.
6.交待写作目的的开头。
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如 Pollution Control (控制污染)的开头:
In thi article I hall draw your attention to the ubject of pollution control.
